In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia

The character reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally situated on the Brombachsee. The water degree of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second giant tributary Igelsbach, is kept largely constant by a pre-dam. On the Eckersmühlen lock it is channeled from the upper water into the immediately neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Important switch system contains a total of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which include five dams as a consequence of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee as well as 27 other weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate increased water movement. This water then flows by means of a power plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output at the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a large number of Max Planck younger research groups and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the Faculty of Engineering, has been involved in the 2 Excellence Initiative institutions that had been arrange at the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the highest of the canal using pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is saved and, if essential, in two various ways can be delivered to the Regnitz. This is finished via a power plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two via-movement turbines with 315 kW each). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the facility plant. As well as, floodwater in the higher Altmühl near Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is meant to guard the Altmühltal beneath from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km lengthy Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. Without the addition, the Regnitz can carry less than 10 m³/s of water on the Hüttendorf gauge in dry conditions. With the Danube-Principal switch, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Principal system in Franconia, which is threatened by temporary drought. There are additionally elements and services of the principle-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve other functions: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, together with the inlet and outlet structures, as properly as the pumping stations on the south ramp.

Whereas in the title Essential-Danube Canal the rivers in the phrase correspond to the geographical association on the north-going through map, the term Danube-Foremost transition displays the stream course of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing in the direction of the primary. Its longest tributaries additionally move into this decrease section of its course, namely the Schwarzach, previously additionally the Sulz, which has now been reduce up on account of the usage of its valley and water for the primary-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one which, to a certain extent, represents it right now Canal itself and at last the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose great size and catchment area reflects the much more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this area. This water will enhance the water quality of Regnitz and Primary, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This brought with it significant restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the elimination of bank filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable rising space, which solely grew to become possible with the switch, or by way of the usage of cooling water, and so on. In the long term, an average annual transfer by means of the entire system of one hundred fifty million m³ of water is anticipated, 5/6 of that via the primary-Danube Canal. When water is low, water might also be released from the lake back into the Altmühl, however as a rule it's initially transported from the Altmühlsee via the 8.7 km lengthy Altmühl overpass, which crosses beneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, a mean of 27.9 million have been offered this fashion every year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the end of the set up, a median of 26.5 million m³ have been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee have been given, whereby 11 million m³ of additional inflow from the catchment area of ​​the Brombach becomes. In the years 1994-2013, a median of 97 million m³ of water have been transferred to the Rothsee annually, the natural inflow of the small pink is approx. The nature reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers along the south financial institution of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is located within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South financial institution of the nice Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg near the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking facilities are positioned at the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was located on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.

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