In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia

The character reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are also located on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second giant tributary Igelsbach, is saved largely constant by a pre-dam. On the Eckersmühlen lock it is channeled from the upper water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Primary switch system includes a total of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embrace five dams on account of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric power plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 other weirs on watercourses, a few of which have been expanded to accommodate larger water circulation. This water then flows by a energy plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a lot of Max Planck younger analysis groups and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the School of Engineering, has been involved in the 2 Excellence Initiative institutions that were arrange on the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal utilizing pumps at the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is stored and, if essential, in two other ways can be delivered to the Regnitz. This is finished by way of a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two through-movement turbines with 315 kW each). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the ability plant. As well as, floodwater in the upper Altmühl near Ornbau is diverted into the transfer system, which is intended to guard the Altmühltal beneath from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km long Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. With out the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry circumstances. With the Danube-Predominant switch, the water management authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Most important system in Franconia, which is threatened by momentary drought. There are additionally elements and amenities of the principle-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve different purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, along with the inlet and outlet constructions, as effectively as the pumping stations on the south ramp.

Whereas in the identify Important-Danube Canal the rivers in the phrase correspond to the geographical association on the north-dealing with map, the time period Danube-Important transition reflects the stream route of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing towards the primary. Its longest tributaries additionally circulate into this lower part of its course, particularly the Schwarzach, formerly additionally the Sulz, which has now been cut up as a result of using its valley and water for the main-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one which, to a sure extent, represents it at present Canal itself and finally the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose great length and catchment area reflects the way more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this area. This water will enhance the water high quality of Regnitz and Fundamental, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This introduced with it significant restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the removing of bank filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable rising space, which only turned potential with the switch, or through the use of cooling water, etc. In the lengthy run, a mean annual switch by means of your entire system of one hundred fifty million m³ of water is anticipated, 5/6 of that via the primary-Danube Canal. When water is low, water can be released from the lake back into the Altmühl, however as a rule it is initially transported from the Altmühlsee via the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses under the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, a mean of 27.9 million had been sold this way every year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the top of the set up, a mean of 26.5 million m³ had been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee have been given, whereby 11 million m³ of further inflow from the catchment area of ​​the Brombach turns into. Within the years 1994-2013, an average of ninety seven million m³ of water were transferred to the Rothsee annually, the natural inflow of the small red is approx. The nature reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south bank of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is situated within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South financial institution of the great Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg close to the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking services are positioned at the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was positioned on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.

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